adafruit_pixelbuf – A fast RGB(W) pixel buffer library for like NeoPixel and DotStar

The adafruit_pixelbuf module provides the PixelBuf class to accelerate RGB(W) strip/matrix manipulation, such as DotStar and Neopixel.

Byteorders are configured with strings, such as “RGB” or “RGBD”.

Available on these boards
  • 01Space 0.42 OLED ESP32C3
  • 0xCB Helios
  • 42. Keebs Frood
  • AITHinker ESP32-C3S_Kit
  • AITHinker ESP32-C3S_Kit_2M
  • ARAMCON Badge 2019
  • ARAMCON2 Badge
  • ATMegaZero ESP32-S2
  • Adafruit CLUE nRF52840 Express
  • Adafruit Camera
  • Adafruit Circuit Playground Bluefruit
  • Adafruit Circuit Playground Express 4-H
  • Adafruit CircuitPlayground Express
  • Adafruit CircuitPlayground Express with Crickit libraries
  • Adafruit EdgeBadge
  • Adafruit Feather Bluefruit Sense
  • Adafruit Feather ESP32 V2
  • Adafruit Feather ESP32-C6 4MB Flash No PSRAM
  • Adafruit Feather ESP32-S2 Reverse TFT
  • Adafruit Feather ESP32-S2 TFT
  • Adafruit Feather ESP32-S3 Reverse TFT
  • Adafruit Feather ESP32-S3 TFT
  • Adafruit Feather ESP32S2
  • Adafruit Feather ESP32S3 4MB Flash 2MB PSRAM
  • Adafruit Feather ESP32S3 No PSRAM
  • Adafruit Feather HUZZAH32
  • Adafruit Feather M0 Express
  • Adafruit Feather M0 Express with Crickit libraries
  • Adafruit Feather M4 CAN
  • Adafruit Feather M4 Express
  • Adafruit Feather MIMXRT1011
  • Adafruit Feather RP2040
  • Adafruit Feather RP2040 CAN
  • Adafruit Feather RP2040 DVI
  • Adafruit Feather RP2040 Prop-Maker
  • Adafruit Feather RP2040 RFM
  • Adafruit Feather RP2040 Scorpio
  • Adafruit Feather RP2040 ThinkInk
  • Adafruit Feather RP2040 USB Host
  • Adafruit Feather STM32F405 Express
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  • Adafruit Floppsy RP2040
  • Adafruit FunHouse
  • Adafruit Grand Central M4 Express
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  • Adafruit KB2040
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  • LILYGO T-DISPLAY S3 v1.2
  • LILYGO TEMBED ESP32S3
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  • LILYGO TTGO T-DISPLAY v1.1 4M
  • LILYGO TTGO T-OI PLUS
  • LILYGO TTGO T8 ESP32-S2
  • LILYGO TTGO T8 ESP32-S2 w/Display
  • LOLIN S3 16MB Flash 8MB PSRAM
  • LOLIN S3 MINI 4MB Flash 2MB PSRAM
  • LOLIN S3 PRO 16MB Flash 8MB PSRAM
  • Lilygo T-watch 2020 V3
  • Luatos Core-ESP32C3
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  • Makerdiary M60 Keyboard
  • Makerdiary Pitaya Go
  • Makerdiary nRF52840 Connect Kit
  • Makerdiary nRF52840 M.2 Developer Kit
  • Maple Computing Elite-Pi
  • Melopero Shake RP2040
  • Metro MIMXRT1011
  • MicroDev microC3
  • MicroDev microS2
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  • ST STM32F746G Discovery
  • STM32F411E_DISCO
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  • STM32F4_DISCO
  • Saola 1 w/Wroom
  • Saola 1 w/Wrover
  • Seeed Studio XIAO ESP32C3
  • Seeed XIAO nRF52840 Sense
  • Seeeduino Wio Terminal
  • Seeeduino XIAO RP2040
  • Serpente
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  • SiLabs xG24 Explorer Kit
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  • Silicognition LLC RP2040-Shim
  • SparkFun LUMIDrive
  • SparkFun MicroMod RP2040 Processor
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  • SparkFun Pro Micro RP2040
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  • Sunton-ESP32-8048S070
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  • uGame22

adafruit_pixelbuf.PixelReturnType
adafruit_pixelbuf.PixelReturnSequence
adafruit_pixelbuf.PixelType
adafruit_pixelbuf.PixelSequence
class adafruit_pixelbuf.PixelBuf(size: int, *, byteorder: str = 'BGR', brightness: float = 0, auto_write: bool = False, header: circuitpython_typing.ReadableBuffer = b'', trailer: circuitpython_typing.ReadableBuffer = b'')

A fast RGB[W] pixel buffer for LED and similar devices.

Create a PixelBuf object of the specified size, byteorder, and bits per pixel.

When brightness is less than 1.0, a second buffer will be used to store the color values before they are adjusted for brightness.

When P (PWM duration) is present as the 4th character of the byteorder string, the 4th value in the tuple/list for a pixel is the individual pixel brightness (0.0-1.0) and will enable a Dotstar compatible 1st byte for each pixel.

Parameters:
  • size (int) – Number of pixels

  • byteorder (str) – Byte order string (such as “RGB”, “RGBW” or “PBGR”)

  • brightness (float) – Brightness (0 to 1.0, default 1.0)

  • auto_write (bool) – Whether to automatically write pixels (Default False)

  • header (ReadableBuffer) – Sequence of bytes to always send before pixel values.

  • trailer (ReadableBuffer) – Sequence of bytes to always send after pixel values.

bpp: int

The number of bytes per pixel in the buffer (read-only)

brightness: float

Float value between 0 and 1. Output brightness.

When brightness is less than 1.0, a second buffer will be used to store the color values before they are adjusted for brightness.

auto_write: bool

Whether to automatically write the pixels after each update.

byteorder: str

byteorder string for the buffer (read-only)

show() None

Transmits the color data to the pixels so that they are shown. This is done automatically when auto_write is True.

fill(color: PixelType) None

Fills the given pixelbuf with the given color.

__getitem__(index: slice) PixelReturnSequence
__getitem__(index: int) PixelReturnType

Returns the pixel value at the given index as a tuple of (Red, Green, Blue[, White]) values between 0 and 255. When in PWM (DotStar) mode, the 4th tuple value is a float of the pixel intensity from 0-1.0.

__setitem__(index: slice, value: PixelSequence) None
__setitem__(index: int, value: PixelType) None

Sets the pixel value at the given index. Value can either be a tuple or integer. Tuples are The individual (Red, Green, Blue[, White]) values between 0 and 255. If given an integer, the red, green and blue values are packed into the lower three bytes (0xRRGGBB). For RGBW byteorders, if given only RGB values either as an int or as a tuple, the white value is used instead when the red, green, and blue values are the same.