Introduction
GPS parsing module. Can send commands to, and parse simple NMEA data sentences from serial and I2C GPS modules to read latitude, longitude, and more.
Dependencies
This driver depends on:
Please ensure all dependencies are available on the CircuitPython filesystem. This is easily achieved by downloading the Adafruit library and driver bundle.
Installing from PyPI
On supported GNU/Linux systems like the Raspberry Pi, you can install the driver locally from PyPI. To install for current user:
pip3 install adafruit-circuitpython-gps
To install system-wide (this may be required in some cases):
sudo pip3 install adafruit-circuitpython-gps
To install in a virtual environment in your current project:
mkdir project-name && cd project-name
python3 -m venv .venv
source .venv/bin/activate
pip3 install adafruit-circuitpython-gps
Usage Example
See examples/gps_simpletest.py for a demonstration of parsing and printing GPS location.
Important: Feather boards and many other circuitpython boards will round to two decimal places like this:
>>> float('1234.5678')
1234.57
This isn’t ideal for GPS data as this lowers the accuracy from 0.1m to 11m.
This can be fixed by using string formatting when the GPS data is output.
An implementation of this can be found in examples/gps_simpletest.py
import time
import board
import busio
import adafruit_gps
RX = board.RX
TX = board.TX
uart = busio.UART(TX, RX, baudrate=9600, timeout=30)
gps = adafruit_gps.GPS(uart, debug=False)
gps.send_command(b'PMTK314,0,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0')
gps.send_command(b'PMTK220,1000')
last_print = time.monotonic()
while True:
gps.update()
current = time.monotonic()
if current - last_print >= 1.0:
last_print = current
if not gps.has_fix:
print('Waiting for fix...')
continue
print('=' * 40) # Print a separator line.
print('Latitude: {0:.6f} degrees'.format(gps.latitude))
print('Longitude: {0:.6f} degrees'.format(gps.longitude))
These two lines are the lines that actually solve the issue:
print('Latitude: {0:.6f} degrees'.format(gps.latitude))
print('Longitude: {0:.6f} degrees'.format(gps.longitude))
Note: Sending multiple PMTK314 packets with gps.send_command()
will not
work unless there is a substantial amount of time in-between each time
gps.send_command()
is called. A time.sleep()
of 1 second or more
should fix this.
Documentation
API documentation for this library can be found on Read the Docs.
For information on building library documentation, please check out this guide.
Contributing
Contributions are welcome! Please read our Code of Conduct before contributing to help this project stay welcoming.
Table of Contents
adafruit_gps
GPS
GPS.altitude_m
GPS.datetime
GPS.debug
GPS.fix_quality
GPS.fix_quality_3d
GPS.has_3d_fix
GPS.has_fix
GPS.hdop
GPS.height_geoid
GPS.horizontal_dilution
GPS.in_waiting
GPS.isactivedata
GPS.latitude
GPS.latitude_degrees
GPS.latitude_minutes
GPS.longitude
GPS.longitude_degrees
GPS.longitude_minutes
GPS.mess_num
GPS.nmea_sentence
GPS.pdop
GPS.read()
GPS.readline()
GPS.sat_prns
GPS.satellites
GPS.satellites_prev
GPS.sats
GPS.sel_mode
GPS.send_command()
GPS.speed_kmh
GPS.speed_knots
GPS.timestamp_utc
GPS.total_mess_num
GPS.track_angle_deg
GPS.update()
GPS.vdop
GPS.write()
GPS_GtopI2C